三年级语文《亡羊补牢》教学设计( 三 ) 「问人人知识网」

一、介绍寓言，导入课题","p":{"h":21.06,"w":231.879,"x":148.536,"y":510.824,"z":30},"ps":null,"s":{"letter-spacing":"0.021"},"t":"word","r":[4]},{"c":" ","p":{"h":21.06,"w":10.529,"x":380.414,"y":510.824,"z":31},"ps":{"_enter":1},"t":"word","r":[6]},{"c":"课件出示大课题“寓言两则” 。师：“同学们，今天我们一起来学习","p":{"h":21.06,"w":630.04,"x":148.356,"y":543.764,"z":32},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[12]},{"c":"第","p":{"h":21.06,"w":21.06,"x":106.416,"y":576.704,"z":33},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[3]},{"c":"9","p":{"h":21.06,"w":10.53,"x":132.696,"y":576.704,"z":34},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[6]},{"c":"课《寓言两则》。寓言两则也就是两篇寓言。那么，什么是寓言呢？","p":{"h":21.06,"w":630.113,"x":148.356,"y":576.704,"z":35},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[8]},{"c":"你又知道哪些寓言故事呢？”","p":{"h":21.06,"w":273.021,"x":106.416,"y":609.824,"z":36},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[13]},{"c":" ","p":{"h":21.06,"w":10.529,"x":379.335,"y":609.824,"z":37},"ps":{"_enter":1},"t":"word","r":[6]},{"c":"指名学生回答后，出示“寓言”图片，介绍寓言知识。像这样通过故","p":{"h":21.06,"w":630.113,"x":148.356,"y":642.764,"z":38},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[8]},{"c":"事讲述道理的文章我们以前也接触过，那就是“童话” ，那么它与寓言有","p":{"h":21.06,"w":671.989,"x":106.416,"y":675.734,"z":39},"ps":null,"s":{"letter-spacing":"-0.062"},"t":"word","r":[3]},{"c":"什么异同呢？","p":{"h":21.06,"w":126.164,"x":106.416,"y":708.854,"z":40},"ps":null,"s":{"letter-spacing":"-0.039"},"t":"word","r":[3]},{"c":" ","p":{"h":21.06,"w":10.53,"x":232.41,"y":708.854,"z":41},"ps":{"_enter":1},"t":"word","r":[6]},{"c":"学生回答后，教师归纳总结。大家喜欢寓言故事吗？下面我们一起来","p":{"h":21.06,"w":630.104,"x":148.356,"y":741.794,"z":42},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[8]},{"c":"做个游戏——看图猜寓言，好吗？（出示课件）。学生逐一猜出，至最后","p":{"h":21.06,"w":672.044,"x":106.416,"y":774.734,"z":43},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[12]},{"c":"一张“亡羊补牢” ，顺势导入课文，并板书课题：亡羊补牢。这节课我们","p":{"h":21.06,"w":672.053,"x":106.416,"y":807.854,"z":44},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[12]},{"c":"就来学习这篇寓言《亡羊补牢》，大家一起把课题读一遍。","p":{"h":21.06,"w":545.857,"x":106.416,"y":840.794,"z":45},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[10]},{"c":" ","p":{"h":21.06,"w":10.529,"x":652.245,"y":840.794,"z":46},"ps":{"_enter":1},"t":"word","r":[6]},{"c":"
二、朗读课文，整体感知","p":{"h":21.06,"w":231.834,"x":148.536,"y":873.734,"z":47},"ps":null,"s":{"letter-spacing":"0.017"},"t":"word","r":[4]},{"c":" ","p":{"h":21.06,"w":10.529,"x":380.414,"y":873.734,"z":48},"ps":null,"s":{"bold":"true"},"t":"word","r":[0,6]},{"c":"1","p":{"h":21.06,"w":10.53,"x":148.356,"y":906.854,"z":49},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[6]},{"c":"、播放动画，指导朗读。","p":{"h":21.06,"w":231.28,"x":158.79,"y":906.854,"z":50},"ps":null,"s":{"letter-spacing":"-0.037"},"t":"word","r":[3]},{"c":" ","p":{"h":21.06,"w":10.529,"x":389.954,"y":906.854,"z":51},"ps":{"_enter":1},"t":"word","r":[6]},{"c":"点击播放《亡羊补牢》这则寓言的动画朗读，学生观看。整篇课文共","p":{"h":21.06,"w":630.104,"x":148.356,"y":939.839,"z":52},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[8]},{"c":"有","p":{"h":21.06,"w":21.06,"x":106.416,"y":972.779,"z":53},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[3]},{"c":"5","p":{"h":21.06,"w":10.53,"x":132.696,"y":972.779,"z":54},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[6]},{"c":"个自然段，老师请","p":{"h":21.06,"w":168.104,"x":148.356,"y":972.779,"z":55},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[11]},{"c":"5","p":{"h":21.06,"w":10.529,"x":321.735,"y":972.779,"z":56},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[6]},{"c":"位同学来分段朗读课文，看谁读得准、读得有感","p":{"h":21.06,"w":440.933,"x":337.395,"y":972.779,"z":57},"ps":null,"s":{"letter-spacing":"-0.066"},"t":"word","r":[3]},{"c":"情，其他同学作评委，待他们读好后再来点评一下，好吗？","p":{"h":21.059,"w":545.854,"x":106.416,"y":1005.899,"z":58},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[10]},{"c":" ","p":{"h":21.059,"w":10.529,"x":652.245,"y":1005.899,"z":59},"ps":{"_enter":1},"t":"word","r":[6]},{"c":"指名学生评价、试读。老师总结、明确。指导朗读下面两个句子，并","p":{"h":21.059,"w":629.972,"x":148.356,"y":1038.839,"z":60},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[13]},{"c":"让学生换个说法（把反问句、双重否定句改成陈述句，学生回答后出示课","p":{"h":21.059,"w":672.044,"x":106.416,"y":1071.779,"z":61},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[12]},{"c":"件明确）","p":{"h":21.059,"w":84.233,"x":106.416,"y":1104.893,"z":62},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[3]},{"c":": ","p":{"h":21.059,"w":20.79,"x":190.649,"y":1104.893,"z":63},"ps":{"_enter":1},"s":{"letter-spacing":"-0.269"},"t":"word","r":[6]}],"page":{"ph":1262.879,"pw":892.979,"iw":0,"ih":0,"v":6,"t":"1","pptlike":false,"cx":106.416,"cy":114.749,"cw":690.706,"ch":1011.203}})_2({"outline":null,"outlineMi":null,"font":{"790c1f657fd5360cba1adbc70030002":"仿宋","790c1f657fd5360cba1adbc70040002":"仿宋"},"style":[{"t":"style","c":[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,0],"s":{"color":"#000000","font-size":"21.06"}},{"t":"style","c":[2,1],"s":{"font-family":"790c1f657fd5360cba1adbc70040002"}},{"t":"style","c":[2],"s":{"letter-spacing":"-0.035"}},{"t":"style","c":[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,3],"s":{"font-family":"790c1f657fd5360cba1adbc70030002"}},{"t":"style","c":[4],"s":{"letter-spacing":"-0.063"}},{"t":"style","c":[5],"s":{"letter-spacing":"-0.062"}},{"t":"style","c":[6],"s":{"letter-spacing":"-0.031"}},{"t":"style","c":[7],"s":{"letter-spacing":"-0.06"}},{"t":"style","c":[8],"s":{"letter-spacing":"-0.068"}},{"t":"style","c":[9],"s":{"letter-spacing":"-0.064"}},{"t":"style","c":[10],"s":{"letter-spacing":"-0.058"}}],"body":[{"c":"(1) ","p":{"h":21.06,"w":42.014,"x":148.356,"y":114.749,"z":0},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[2]},{"c":"“羊已经丢了，还修羊圈干什么呢？”换个说法：羊已经丢了， ","p":{"h":21.06,"w":587.974,"x":190.29,"y":114.749,"z":1},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[4]},{"c":"不用修羊圈。（要读出一种满不在乎的语气）","p":{"h":21.06,"w":420.13,"x":106.416,"y":147.719,"z":2},"ps":null,"s":{"letter-spacing":"-0.056"},"t":"word","r":[3]},{"c":" ","p":{"h":21.06,"w":10.529,"x":526.425,"y":147.719,"z":3},"ps":{"_enter":1},"t":"word","r":[1]},{"c":"(2) ","p":{"h":21.06,"w":42.014,"x":148.356,"y":180.659,"z":4},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[2]},{"c":"“他很后悔，不该不接受街坊的劝告。”换个说法，意思就是：","p":{"h":21.06,"w":587.974,"x":190.29,"y":180.659,"z":5},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[4]},{"c":"“他很后悔，应该接受街坊的劝告。”（表现出此时养羊人后悔自责的心","p":{"h":21.06,"w":671.989,"x":106.416,"y":213.779,"z":6},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[5]},{"c":"理）","p":{"h":21.06,"w":42.119,"x":106.416,"y":246.719,"z":7},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[3]},{"c":" ","p":{"h":21.06,"w":10.53,"x":148.356,"y":246.719,"z":8},"ps":{"_enter":1},"t":"word","r":[1]},{"c":"2","p":{"h":21.06,"w":10.53,"x":148.356,"y":279.659,"z":9},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[1]},{"c":"、认读生字，指导写字。","p":{"h":21.06,"w":231.345,"x":158.79,"y":279.659,"z":10},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[6]},{"c":" ","p":{"h":21.06,"w":10.529,"x":389.954,"y":279.659,"z":11},"ps":{"_enter":1},"t":"word","r":[1]},{"c":"出示生字词课件，指名学生认读，出示拼音后，大家每个齐读两遍。","p":{"h":21.06,"w":630.04,"x":148.356,"y":312.779,"z":12},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[7]},{"c":" ","p":{"h":21.06,"w":10.529,"x":778.289,"y":312.779,"z":13},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[1]},{"c":"A","p":{"h":21.06,"w":10.53,"x":148.356,"y":345.719,"z":14},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[1]},{"c":"“羊圈”的“圈”是多音字，这里应读第四声，书写时也注意笔画。","p":{"h":21.06,"w":630.3,"x":158.79,"y":345.719,"z":15},"ps":null,"s":{"letter-spacing":"-0.051"},"t":"word","r":[3]},{"c":" ","p":{"h":21.06,"w":10.529,"x":786.75,"y":345.719,"z":16},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[1]},{"c":"B","p":{"h":21.06,"w":10.53,"x":148.356,"y":378.659,"z":17},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[1]},{"c":"“窟窿”的“窿”读轻声。让学生猜猜它的意思。师明确：都是穴宝","p":{"h":21.06,"w":628.617,"x":158.429,"y":378.659,"z":18},"ps":null,"s":{"letter-spacing":"-0.109"},"t":"word","r":[3]},{"c":"盖，洞穴，表示孔、洞的意思。同学们能联系字形去理解词语的意思，这","p":{"h":21.06,"w":672.053,"x":106.416,"y":411.824,"z":19},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[7]},{"c":"一点非常值得赞赏。","p":{"h":21.06,"w":188.994,"x":106.416,"y":444.764,"z":20},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[8]},{"c":" ","p":{"h":21.06,"w":10.529,"x":295.455,"y":444.764,"z":21},"ps":{"_enter":1},"t":"word","r":[1]},{"c":"C","p":{"h":21.06,"w":10.53,"x":148.356,"y":477.704,"z":22},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[1]},{"c":"指名学生认读","p":{"h":21.06,"w":126.36,"x":164.01,"y":477.704,"z":23},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[3]},{"c":"“圈”","p":{"h":21.06,"w":62.819,"x":287.355,"y":477.704,"z":24},"ps":null,"s":{"letter-spacing":"-0.18"},"t":"word","r":[3]},{"c":"“街”","p":{"h":21.06,"w":63.179,"x":344.055,"y":477.704,"z":25},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[3]},{"c":"等字， ","p":{"h":21.06,"w":63.18,"x":404.174,"y":477.704,"z":26},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[3]},{"c":"老师在白板田字格内范写生字","p":{"h":21.06,"w":272.954,"x":464.294,"y":477.704,"z":27},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[8]},{"c":"“窿”","p":{"h":21.06,"w":62.99,"x":734.189,"y":477.704,"z":28},"ps":null,"s":{"letter-spacing":"-0.094"},"t":"word","r":[3]},{"c":"“叼” ，并解释该字的结构、部首，大家拿起手跟着老师写。","p":{"h":21.06,"w":567.059,"x":106.416,"y":510.824,"z":29},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[7]},{"c":" ","p":{"h":21.06,"w":10.529,"x":673.349,"y":510.824,"z":30},"ps":{"_enter":1},"t":"word","r":[1]},{"c":"3","p":{"h":21.06,"w":10.53,"x":148.356,"y":543.764,"z":31},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[1]},{"c":"、概括故事，板书要点。","p":{"h":21.06,"w":231.345,"x":158.79,"y":543.764,"z":32},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[6]},{"c":" ","p":{"h":21.06,"w":10.529,"x":389.954,"y":543.764,"z":33},"ps":{"_enter":1},"t":"word","r":[1]},{"c":"师：这则寓言讲了一个怎样的故事呢？用自己的话来概括。","p":{"h":21.06,"w":545.94,"x":148.356,"y":576.704,"z":34},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[9]},{"c":" ","p":{"h":21.06,"w":10.529,"x":694.23,"y":576.704,"z":35},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[1]},{"c":"指名学生回答，老师提示：概括故事内容我们要明确故事的六要素， ","p":{"h":21.06,"w":630.104,"x":148.356,"y":609.824,"z":36},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[10]},{"c":"即时间、地点、人的，事情的起因、发展和结果。指名学生回答，教师评","p":{"h":21.06,"w":671.97,"x":106.416,"y":642.764,"z":37},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[5]},{"c":"价归纳并板书。如果用一个成语来概括的话，那就是题目“亡羊补牢” 。","p":{"h":21.06,"w":671.989,"x":106.416,"y":675.734,"z":38},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[5]},{"c":" ","p":{"h":21.06,"w":10.529,"x":778.289,"y":675.734,"z":39},"ps":{"_enter":1},"t":"word","r":[1]},{"c":"4","p":{"h":21.06,"w":10.53,"x":148.356,"y":708.854,"z":40},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[1]},{"c":"、理解字义，解释课题。","p":{"h":21.06,"w":231.345,"x":158.79,"y":708.854,"z":41},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[6]},{"c":" ","p":{"h":21.06,"w":10.529,"x":389.954,"y":708.854,"z":42},"ps":{"_enter":1},"t":"word","r":[1]},{"c":"学生齐读课题，那么“亡羊补牢”是什么意思呢，我们先来看看这里","p":{"h":21.06,"w":630.113,"x":148.356,"y":741.794,"z":43},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[10]},{"c":"的“亡”和“牢”是什么意思？请大家拿出字典查一查这两个字在字典里","p":{"h":21.06,"w":672.053,"x":106.416,"y":774.734,"z":44},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[7]},{"c":"有哪几种意思，然后联系课文说说它在这里是什么意思。","p":{"h":21.06,"w":524.949,"x":106.416,"y":807.854,"z":45},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[9]},{"c":" ","p":{"h":21.06,"w":10.529,"x":631.365,"y":807.854,"z":46},"ps":{"_enter":1},"t":"word","r":[1]},{"c":"师：指着电子课本上的提示云图，希望大家今后在遇不理解的字词时， ","p":{"h":21.06,"w":648.741,"x":148.356,"y":840.794,"z":47},"ps":null,"s":{"letter-spacing":"-0.137"},"t":"word","r":[3]},{"c":"首先要通过查字典了解它的字义，然后还要结合课文来确定它的意思，这","p":{"h":21.06,"w":672.034,"x":106.416,"y":873.734,"z":48},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[7]},{"c":"种方法在语文学习中是非常重要的，也是值得赞赏和大力推广的。把“亡","p":{"h":21.06,"w":672.053,"x":106.416,"y":906.854,"z":49},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[7]},{"c":"羊补牢”的意思连起来说一说？指名学生回答，出示课件明确：丢失了羊","p":{"h":21.06,"w":672.044,"x":106.416,"y":939.839,"z":50},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[7]},{"c":"再去修补羊圈。那么这样做到底是算晚还是不算晚呢？我们进一步来学习","p":{"h":21.06,"w":671.97,"x":106.416,"y":972.779,"z":51},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[5]},{"c":"课文。","p":{"h":21.059,"w":63.179,"x":106.416,"y":1005.899,"z":52},"ps":null,"t":"word","r":[3]},{"c":" ","p":{"h":21.059,"w":20.79,"x":169.59,"y":1005.899,"z":53},"ps":{"_enter":1},"s":{"letter-spacing":"-0.269"},"t":"word","r":[1]},{"c":" ","p":{"h":21.059,"w":10.53,"x":148.356,"y":1038.839,"z":54},"ps":{"_enter":1},"t":"word","r":[1]},{"c":"