文言文 花木兰 原文和翻译( 三 )


不闻机杼声 , 惟闻女叹息 。
问女何所思 , 问女何所忆 。
女亦无所思 , 女亦无所忆 。
昨夜见军帖 , 可汗大点兵 , 军书十二卷 , 卷卷有爷名 。
阿爷无大儿 , 木兰无长兄 , 愿为市鞍马 , 从此替爷征 。
东市买骏马 , 西市买鞍鞯 , 南市买辔头 , 北市买长鞭 。
旦辞爷娘去 , 暮宿黄河边 , 不闻爷娘唤女声 , 但闻黄河流水鸣溅溅 。
旦辞黄河去 , 暮至黑山头 , 不闻爷娘唤女声 , 但闻燕山胡骑鸣啾啾 。
万里赴戎机 , 关山度若飞 。
朔气传金柝 , 寒光照铁衣 。
将军百战死 , 壮士十年归 。
归来见天子 , 天子坐明堂 。
策勋十二转 , 赏赐百千强 。
可汗问所欲 , 木兰不用尚书郎;愿驰千里足 , 送儿还故乡 。
爷娘闻女来 , 出郭相扶将;阿姊闻妹来 , 当户理红妆;小弟闻姊来 , 磨刀霍霍向猪羊 。
开我东阁门 , 坐我西阁床 , 脱我战时袍 , 著我旧时裳 , 当窗理云鬓 , 对镜帖花黄 。
出门看火伴 , 火伴皆惊忙:同行十二年 , 不知木兰是女郎 。
雄兔脚扑朔 , 雌兔眼迷离;双兔傍地走 , 安能辨我是雄雌?译文 织布声一声连着一声 , 木兰对着门在织布 。
织机停下来机杼不再作响 , 只听见姑娘在叹息 。
问问姑娘你这样叹息是在想什么 , 又是在思念什么呢?(木兰回答道)我并没有想什么 , 也没有思念什么 。
昨夜我看见军中是文告 , 知道皇上在大规模地征兵 , 征兵的名册很多卷 , 每一卷上都有父亲的名字 。
父亲没有大儿子 , 木兰没有兄长 , 愿意为此去买鞍马 , 从此替代父亲去应征 。
木兰到各处的集市备办各种战具 。
早上辞别父母上路 , 晚上宿营在黄河边 , 听不见父母呼唤女儿的声音 , 只能听到黄河汹涌奔流的哗哗声 。
早上辞别黄河上路 , 晚上到达黑山头 , 听不见父母呼唤女儿的声音 , 只能听到燕山胡人的战马啾啾的鸣叫声 。
不远万里 , 奔赴战场 , 像飞一样地跨过一道道的关 , 越过一座座的山 。
北方的寒气传送着打更的声音 , 清冷的月光映照着战士们的铁甲战袍 。
征战多年 , 经历很多战斗 , 许多将士战死沙场 , 木兰等幸存者胜利归来 。
胜利归来朝见天子 , 天子坐在殿堂上(论功行赏) 。
木兰被记了很大的功劳 , 赏赐了很多财物 。
天子问木兰想要什么 , 木兰不愿做尚书省的官 , 只希望骑上一匹千里马 , 送木兰回故乡 。
父母听说女儿回来了 , 互相搀扶着到城外来迎接木兰;姐姐听说妹妹回来了 , 对着门户梳妆打扮起来;弟弟听说姐姐回来了 , 忙着霍霍地磨刀杀猪宰羊 。
打开我闺房东面的门 , 坐在我闺房西面的床上 , 脱去我打仗时穿的战袍 , 穿上我以前女孩子的衣裳 , 对着窗子整理像云一样柔美的鬓发 , 对着镜子在额上贴好花黄 。
出门去见同去出征的伙伴 , 伙伴们都很吃惊都说我们同行多年 , 竟然不知道木兰是女孩子 。
据说 , 提着兔子的耳朵悬在半空时 , 雄兔的两只前脚喜欢时时动弹 , 雌兔的两眼时常眯着 。
当雄雌两兔一起并排着跑 , 怎能分辨得出哪个是雄兔 , 哪个是雌兔呢?
花木兰 英文简介 带翻译 Hua Mulan is a heroine who took the place of her father and joined the army, described in a famous Chinese poem known as the Ballad of Mulan. It is unknown whether the story has any factual basis. The poem was written during the Northern Wei dynasty,and first recorded in the Musical Records of Old and New from Southern and Northern Dynasties. According the description of the Ballad of Mulan, the khan of Northern dynasty ordered to recruit for the army to ward off incursions by the Rouran nomads. Her father need to perform obligation. Howere,her father is so old that he could not bear suffering from the bitterness, and she hasn't an elder brother to go and fight. So Mulan decided to disguised herself into a man to join the army instead of her father. Many years later, the battle was over. In view of her military exploit , the Khan of Northern dynasty offered Mulan a high official position, but she turned down the position to return to her family. She made up herself after coming back home. When her former comrades visited her at home, they were shocked to see her dressed as a woman. Hua Mulan has been highly respected as a filial daughter by the Chinese people for hundreds of years, even though her story might be no more than a legend. In 1998, her story was adapted for an animated cartoon in a Disney amusement center in the United States, to the acclaim of all over the world. 花木兰是中国著名古诗《木兰辞》中描绘的一位代父从军的巾帼英雄 , 其真实性不详 。