夫子庙作文550字怎么写?( 三 )


The tablet of Jiqing Confucius Temple集庆孔子庙碑
In 1308 when the Yuan Dynasty reigned over the country, emperor WuZong iued an imperial edict ―take education as the state administration of the empire‖.In the next year when Confucius Temple started to be rebuilt, Luzhi wrote an inscription for the tablet.But the tablet was not made right away until 22 years later in 1330.During the Xianfeng reign of the Qing Dynasty, Confucius Temple was burnt down in a war and the tablet was miing.During the reconstruction of Confucius Temple in 1986,the tablet happened to be unearthed from the underground..1308年元朝统治全国,武宗皇帝发布了圣旨以兴学作士为政.第二年孔庙开始被重建,卢挚为碑撰写了碑文.当时没有碑石,直到22年后的1330年才刻好.清朝咸丰年间,孔庙在战争中被毁且此碑失踪.1986年复建文庙时碑在地下被发现 。The tablet of the four saints封四圣碑
In 1331 emperor Wenzong of the Yuan dynasty granted the four disciples of Confucius------Yanhui, Zengshen, Kongji and Mengke as 4 saints second to Confucius and their names were carved on a stone tablet to inform the whole country.在1331年元朝文宗皇帝加封孔子的四个门徒-颜回、曾参、孔伋和孟轲为四亚圣,以此刻在石碑上告知全国 。The tablet of madam super saint Confucius封至圣夫人碑
In 1331 the wife of Confucius was posthumously awarded the title of Mrs Supreme Saint and a stone tablet was made for her according to the imperial decreeand erected here side by side with the tablet of the four saints.1331年孔子之妻被加封为至圣夫人,以此旨勒石刻碑 ,与封四氏碑并列于夫子庙 。
Dacheng Hall or the Hall of Great Achievements大成殿
Dacheng Hall or the Hall of Great Achievements is the main building of Confucius Temple and the very place to enshrine and worship Confucius.The hall is a double-eaved and gable-roofed structure in ancient structure .In the hall there is a huge portrait of Confucius, which is the largest one throughout the country.Also there are the portraits of YanHui, ZengShen, KongJi (the grandson of Confucius) and Mencius, the four disciples of Confucius as well as a number of ancient musical instruments.On the inner walls of the hall there are 38 jade-and-jadeite-carved paintings inlaid with gold, jewelry and mother-of-pearl about the life story of Confucius .In the temple courtyard enclosed by roofed corridors, there is a large open-air terrace, which used to be an altar for holding sacrificial ceremony and performing songs and dance.On the terrace there stands a huge bronze statue of Confucius.The forehead of the statue appears a unique wisdom-and-foresight of the great thinker, better making a deep impreion on visitors.大成殿是一个重檐歇山顶仿古建筑 。在大厅里有一个中国最大的孔子巨幅画像 。还有孔子的四个弟子的画像——颜回,曾参,孔汲(孔子孙子)和孟子,以及一些古老的乐器 。挂在大厅内的墙壁上有38个用玉器和翡翠雕刻,黄金、珠宝和罗钿镶嵌的孔子生平事迹的画 。在有封闭走廊的庙院里,有一个大型的露台,曾是祭祀和表演歌舞的地方 。露台上立有一个巨大的孔子铜像,眉宇间透露出伟大思想家特有的睿智 ,给观光者留下了深刻的印象 。